2016年6月18日大學英語四級考試真題答案

櫛風沐雨

有道考神第一時間發布四級試卷答案，轉載時請注明出處。時間有限，難免疏漏，答案僅供參考，歡迎指正。

四級寫作：

第一版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

第一段: 寫出寫信目的. (表達感謝)

第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.

第三段:再次表達感謝,并可表述希望有機會可以給對方回報.

Dear Mary,

I would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help when I was in difficulty. You have been very kind and helpful since we knew each other.

Last week, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at home for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, you came to my home after school and helped me with every subject. With your help, I didn’t fall behind others.

Again, thanks so much for your enthusiastic help. Even though you are to about to go abroad for further education I know that I will always stay in touch with you. I wish you every success in the future and I hope we can exchange more viewpoints on study.

Please keep in touch, and drop in and visit us whenever you are in this part of the world.

Very sincerely

Peter

第二版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

第一段: 寫出寫信目的. (表達感謝)

第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.

第三段:再次表達感謝,并可表述希望有機會可以給對方回報.

Dear sir,

I am writing to you to express my thanks for your help in learning English. You are one of the best teachers who I have ever met .There are many good points that I learn from you.

During these days in your class, I have acquired much knowledge from you and it really helps me a lot. Firstly, you let me know what the west thinking pattern is —straight thinking pattern. As an English learner, it is important for me to understand the difference between them. There is no denying the fact that this can help me with my examination and interaction with foreigners. What’s more, I’m glad to be your student, and I am very happy to learn the course under your guidance. English is an important tool, through which we can share our experience with the world. I treasure the chance of learning English, and I enjoy the happiness from your course.

The last not the least, please forgive those mistakes I have made which may upset you. What I have learned from you will help me pass the coming examinations and also be useful for my further education in abroad. It is not only a progress of learning, but also a cultivation of my ability.

May everything go well around you.

Your student,

Li ling

第三版

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

第一段: 寫出寫信目的. (表達感謝)

第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.

第三段:再次表達感謝,并可表述希望有機會可以給對方回報.

Dear parents,

This letter is to tell you my true feelings from the bottom of my heart. Although we can keep in virtual touch every day, I still feel it not enough to let you know how much I love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done for me.

In the past 20 years, you have done a lot for me. Firstly, thank you so much for bringing me up. I know how hard you've being working in the past. I can imagine how many difficulties and obstacles you've conquered. Second, I want to thank you for your good education on me. There is an old saying goes like this “parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of you are the typical ones. The most important thing that I want to say “thank you” is for your great admiration on my own freedom. You told me to look over the horizons and to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation.

I really feel that my pen fails me when I am writing this thank you letter. The only thing I hope you can do for me is to take good care of yourselves and you will be always proud of me.

Yours beloved

Son

四級翻譯（功夫）：

功夫（Kung Fu）是中國武術（martial arts）的俗稱。中國武術的起源可以追溯自衛的需要,狩獵活動以及古代中國的軍事訓練，它是中國傳統體育運動的一種。年輕人，老年人都練，它已逐漸演變成了中國文化的獨特元素，作為中國的國寶，功夫有上百種的風格，是世界上練得最多的藝術形式，有些風格模仿了動物的動作。還有一些則受到中國哲學思想，神話和傳說的啟發。

Kung Fu is the folk name of Chinese martial arts, which dates back to the need of self-defense, hunting, and military drill in ancient China. It is one of China’s traditional sports, and all people, old and young, would participate in. It has gradually evolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it is also the most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myth and legend.

四級翻譯（木匠）：

在山東省濰坊市，風箏不僅僅是玩具，而且還是這座城市文化的標志。濰坊以“風箏之都”而聞名，已有將近2400年放飛風箏的歷史。傳說中國古代哲學家墨子用了三年時間在濰坊制作了世界上首個風箏，但放飛的第一天風箏就墜落并摔壞了，也有人相信風箏是中國古代木匠魯班發明的。據說他的風箏用木頭和竹子制作，飛了三天后才落地。

In Weifang, Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment. It also symbolizes the culture of the city. Weifang is known as the “capital of kites” with a history of nearly 2,400 years in flying kites. It is said that the ancient Chinese philosopher Motze took three years to make the first kite right in Weifang. It fell and

broke, however, on its first day of flying. Some also belives that it was the carpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite. It’s said that his kite was made of wood and bamboo and it landed after three days’ flying.

四級翻譯（烏鎮）

烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮，坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年里，烏鎮的水系和生活方式并未經歷多少變化，是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來，當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間，游客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。

Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there haven't changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyards hide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.

四級閱讀

選詞填空

26. 正確選項 O tend

27. 正確選項 M review

28. 正確選項 L performance

29. 正確選項 K particularly

30. 正確選項 N survive

31. 正確選項 E dropping

32. 正確選項 J mutually

33. 正確選項 H flow

34. 正確選項 F essential

35. 正確選項 I mood

段落匹配

36. 正確選項 E

37. 正確選項 L

38. 正確選項 B

39. 正確選項 H

40. 正確選項 N

41. 正確選項 J

42. 正確選項 F

43. 正確選項 C

44. 正確選項 I

45. 正確選項 G

仔細閱讀

Passage one

46. 正確選項C。 It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.

47. 正確選項 D。 They are ill-bred.

48. 正確選項 C。 By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior.

49. 正確選項 D。 Do sufficient testing before taking action.

50. 正確選項 A。 Determine what is moral and ethical.

Passage Two

51. 正確選項A。 to see whether people’s personality affects their life span

52. 正確選項 D。 They are more likely to get over hardship.

53. 正確選項 C。 Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.

54. 正確選項 D。 Mothers’ negative personality characteristics may affect their children’s life spans..

55. 正確選項 B。 Longevity results form a combination of mental and physical health.

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